Tourism Geography

Top 10 Highest Mountain in Ireland

Reema Bharti

Reema Bharti

· 11 min read

Top-10-Highest-Mountain-in-Ireland

The top 10 highest mountains in Ireland are Carrauntoohil, Beenkeragh, Caher, Cnoc na Péiste, Maolan Bui, Cnoc an Chuillin, Knocknapeasta, Mangerton Mountain, Purple Mountain, and Galtymore. Carrauntoohil stands as Ireland's highest peak, towering over the landscape and offering climbers spectacular panoramic views. Close behind, Beenkeragh offers rugged trails and equally breathtaking vistas, followed by Caher, which is known for its stunning outlooks from the summit. These mountains, primarily located in the McGillycuddy's Reeks range, attract hikers and nature enthusiasts from around the world, drawn by the challenging climbs and the rewarding scenery that awaits at the heights.

Rank Mountain Description
1 Carrauntoohil The tallest peak in Ireland at 1,038m (3,406 ft), located in MacGillycuddy's Reeks, offering stunning views.
2 Beenkeragh Standing at 1,010m (3,314 ft), it’s known for its rugged terrain and is also part of MacGillycuddy's Reeks.
3 Caher At 1,001m (3,284 ft), this peak provides breathtaking views of Carrauntoohil and the surrounding areas.
4 Cnoc na Péiste Rising to 988m (3,241 ft), it features a dramatic ridge walk and stunning vistas of the Reeks.
5 Maolan Bui A 973m (3,192 ft) peak known for its steep climbs and scenic views of the Reeks.
6 Cnoc an Chuillin At 958m (3,143 ft), it offers challenging ascents and sweeping mountain views.
7 Knocknapeasta Standing at 956m (3,136 ft), known for dramatic cliffs and panoramic scenery.
8 Mangerton Mountain Rising to 839m (2,753 ft), famous for the Devil's Punchbowl, a scenic glacial lake.
9 Purple Mountain At 832m (2,730 ft), it offers beautiful views of the Gap of Dunloe and Lakes of Killarney.
10 Galtymore The highest in the Galtee range at 919m (3,015 ft), with sweeping countryside views.

1. Carrauntoohil: Ireland’s Highest Peak

Carrauntoohil

Carrauntoohil, the highest mountain in Ireland, stands as a majestic beacon in County Kerry's MacGillycuddy's Reeks. With an elevation of 1,038 meters, it attracts numerous climbers and nature enthusiasts each year. Known for its rugged terrain and stunning natural beauty, Carrauntoohil offers a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience. The climb to the summit presents an opportunity to witness the remarkable Irish landscape from its highest point.

Key Points About Carrauntoohil:

  • Elevation: At 1,038 meters, Carrauntoohil is the pinnacle of Ireland's topography.

  • Location: Nestled in the heart of County Kerry, within the MacGillycuddy's Reeks.

  • Popular Route: The Devil’s Ladder route is the most frequented path, known for its steep ascent.

  • Panoramic Views: From the summit, climbers enjoy expansive views of lakes, valleys, and neighboring peaks.

  • Flora and Fauna: The area is home to diverse wildlife and unique plants, typical of the Irish highlands.

After reaching the summit of Carrauntoohil, adventurers are rewarded with panoramic views that stretch across County Kerry's valleys and lakes. The sense of achievement coupled with the breathtaking scenery makes the arduous journey worthwhile. Moreover, the mountain's environment supports a variety of flora and fauna, adding a rich natural context to the climbing experience. Each visit to Carrauntoohil offers a unique adventure, deeply embedded in the heart of Ireland's natural heritage.

2. Beenkeragh: The Second Highest Mountain in Ireland

Beenkeragh

Beenkeragh stands as the second highest mountain in Ireland, boasting an elevation of 1,008 meters. Located in County Kerry, it forms part of the MacGillycuddy's Reeks range which is known for its rugged terrain and breathtaking landscapes. This mountain is especially famous among hikers and climbers who are drawn to its challenging routes and the scenic beauty of its surroundings.

The summit of Beenkeragh offers panoramic views that encompass the entire range and stretch across the nearby lakes of Killarney. Its proximity to Carrauntoohil, the highest peak, adds to its appeal, as the ridge connecting the two is one of the most thrilling climbs in the country.

  • Prominent Features: Beenkeragh is characterized by its steep, rocky ascent which requires careful navigation.

  • Hiking Routes: Several trails lead to the summit, varying in difficulty, which attract both novice and experienced climbers.

  • Climatic Conditions: The weather can change swiftly, with mists and winds being common, requiring climbers to be well-prepared.

  • Fauna and Flora: The area is rich in unique alpine plants and wildlife, making it a valuable spot for nature enthusiasts.

Climbers who reach Beenkeragh's peak are rewarded not only with a sense of accomplishment but also with the unique flora and fauna that the area supports. This ecological aspect, combined with the physical challenge, makes Beenkeragh a significant mountain not just in height but also in the climbing experience it offers.

Finally, Beenkeragh is more than just a mountain; it is a symbol of the adventurous spirit of Ireland’s outdoors. It remains a must-visit for those who wish to explore the natural beauty and challenge themselves against some of Ireland's most formidable natural terrain. Whether you are a seasoned climber or someone looking to test their limits, Beenkeragh promises an unforgettable adventure.

3. Caher: Stunning Views from Ireland’s Third Highest Mountain

Caher stands as Ireland's third highest mountain, offering stunning views that captivate hikers and nature enthusiasts alike. Located in County Kerry, this mountain reaches an elevation of 1,001 meters and is part of the MacGillycuddy's Reeks range. The mountain's prominence not only provides panoramic vistas but also challenges even seasoned hikers with its steep ascents and rugged terrain.

Caher is renowned for:

  • Its dramatic cliff faces which are among the most picturesque in Ireland.

  • A clear day on Caher offers views stretching over the Atlantic Ocean, and nearby peaks like Carrauntoohil.

  • Its unique position nestled between Carrauntoohil and Beenkeragh, making it a key part of the famous Coomloughra Horseshoe walk.

  • The presence of rare alpine flora and fauna, thriving due to the mountain's high altitude and isolated environment.

The ascent to Caher is a rewarding experience for those seeking solitude and natural beauty. The path to the summit follows a well-trodden route that is both accessible and challenging, providing a fulfilling adventure for hikers. Along the way, visitors are treated to the sights and sounds of native wildlife, adding an element of surprise to the trek.

Upon reaching the summit, the breathtaking landscape of Kerry unfolds in all directions. The experience of standing atop Caher, with the wind sweeping across the highlands, is a moment of awe and accomplishment. It's these pristine, untouched vistas that make Caher a must-visit for anyone exploring the highest peaks of Ireland.

4. Cnoc na Péiste: A Challenging Climb with Rewarding Views

Cnoc-na-Péiste

Cnoc na Péiste, the fourth highest mountain in Ireland, presents a challenging ascent that rewards climbers with breathtaking views. Positioned in the MacGillycuddy's Reeks in County Kerry, this mountain reaches an elevation of 988 meters. Its Irish name, translating to "Peak of the Serpent," hints at the undulating and steep nature of its terrain, making the climb demanding yet exhilarating.

  • Ascent Details: The climb begins at the Hag's Glen, offering a gradual introduction before the steep ascent over rocky and rugged terrain.

  • Terrain: Expect loose scree and sharp rocks; appropriate climbing gear is essential.

  • View from the Summit: On clear days, climbers are rewarded with expansive views across the Reeks and distant Atlantic.

  • Flora and Fauna: The area is home to unique alpine plants and occasionally, sightings of native wildlife such as the Irish hare.

After the arduous climb, reaching the summit of Cnoc na Péiste offers a sense of achievement unmatched by less formidable peaks. The panoramic views atop the summit serve as a perfect backdrop for introspection or simply enjoying the serenity of nature. This mountain, while less trodden than its neighboring peaks, provides a unique challenge to seasoned hikers looking for solitude and unspoiled landscapes in Ireland’s vast mountainous terrains.

5. Maolan Bui: Exploring the McGillycuddy’s Reeks Range

Maolan Bui ranks as the fifth highest mountain in Ireland, nestled within the renowned McGillycuddy's Reeks Range. This peak reaches an elevation of 973 meters and is a crucial part of Ireland’s highest mountain chain. The region is steeped in natural beauty and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Adventure enthusiasts and seasoned hikers are drawn to Maolan Bui for its challenging yet rewarding trails. The ascent provides a thrilling experience with its rugged pathways and sharp inclines. This mountain is not only a test of physical endurance but also a journey through some of the most picturesque settings in County Kerry.

  • Starting Point: The journey typically begins at the base of the Carrauntoohil, moving towards the Heavenly Gates.

  • Route Features: Hikers encounter a variety of terrains, including rocky patches and lush greenery.

  • Summit View: Upon reaching the summit of Maolan Bui, climbers are rewarded with sweeping views of the Atlantic Ocean and the nearby peaks of Caher and Carrauntoohil.

  • Flora and Fauna: The area is rich in biodiversity, with a range of native plants and wildlife to observe.

For those who conquer Maolan Bui, the experience is memorable. The summit offers a sense of accomplishment coupled with the serene beauty of Ireland’s rugged landscape. Hikers often take a moment to enjoy the peace that comes with being at one of Ireland’s highest points.

The region's popularity among hikers is due to both the physical challenges it presents and the ecological wonders it preserves. As a part of the McGillycuddy's Reeks, Maolan Bui plays a significant role in promoting outdoor activities in Ireland while contributing to local conservation efforts. Each visit underscores the importance of preserving these natural landscapes for future generations.

6. Cnoc an Chuillin: A Hidden Gem Among Ireland’s Peaks

Cnoc an Chuillin, nestled in the rugged MacGillycuddy's Reeks in County Kerry, stands as a testament to the breathtaking beauty of Ireland's highlands. Often overshadowed by its taller neighbors, this peak offers some of the most pristine views of the surrounding landscape, making it a favorite among discerning hikers and climbers. The ascent, while challenging, rewards adventurers with panoramic vistas and a profound sense of solitude.

  • Elevation reaches 958 meters, making it one of the highest mountains in Ireland.

  • Known for its remote location, it provides a peaceful hiking experience away from more crowded trails.

  • The terrain features a mix of rocky outcrops and lush greenery, typical of Irish mountain landscapes.

  • Ideal for experienced climbers looking for less trodden paths and natural scenic beauty.

The unique appeal of Cnoc an Chuillin lies not just in its height but also in the undisturbed natural environment it offers. Hikers can immerse themselves in the tranquility of the area, punctuated only by the sounds of nature. The journey to the summit encapsulates the rugged charm of Ireland's peaks, with each step revealing new wonders of the natural world.

Cnoc an Chuillin’s allure extends beyond its geological features; it serves as a habitat for diverse flora and fauna adapted to the harsh mountain conditions. This mountain provides a serene escape for those seeking to reconnect with nature and experience the wilder side of Ireland's landscape. Climbing Cnoc an Chuillin is truly an adventure, offering not just a physical challenge but also an opportunity to witness the untouched beauty of Ireland’s mountainous terrain.

7. Knocknapeasta: A Beautiful Mountain in County Kerry

Knocknapeasta, also known as Cnoc na Péiste, is a prominent peak located in County Kerry, Ireland. It stands as the fourth highest mountain in the country, part of the MacGillycuddy's Reeks range. This majestic mountain reaches an elevation of 988 meters, offering breathtaking views and a challenging ascent for hikers and climbers alike.

The terrain of Knocknapeasta is characterized by steep rocky ridges and lush green slopes that ascend dramatically from the Black Valley. It is especially renowned for its scenic beauty, which includes the nearby Carrauntoohil, Ireland's highest peak. The mountain's Gaelic name, Cnoc na Péiste, translates to "Hill of the Serpent," hinting at the winding, serpentine paths that scale its heights.

  • Popular Route: The most favored route to the summit passes through the Devil's Ladder, a steep and challenging path that offers a thrilling climb.

  • Flora and Fauna: The slopes are home to a variety of wildlife and plant species, including the rare Alpine Lady's Mantle and wild mountain goats.

  • Historical Significance: The area is steeped in local folklore and history, which adds a mystical element to its rugged landscape.

  • Photography Hotspot: Photographers often visit to capture the stunning landscapes and the dramatic dawn light that bathes the mountain.

Climbing Knocknapeasta provides an adventurous experience for those who seek to explore Ireland's natural wonders. The ascent not only tests physical prowess but also offers a moment to appreciate the serene beauty of the Irish countryside. From its summit, climbers are rewarded with panoramic views that span the entire Reeks District, making it a memorable part of any mountain enthusiast's journey.

For visitors to County Kerry, Knocknapeasta is more than just a climb; it's a journey through some of Ireland's most spectacular wilderness. Whether you are a seasoned hiker looking for your next challenge or a tourist wanting to experience Ireland's famous green landscapes, Knocknapeasta provides an exceptional adventure amidst the clouds.

Mangerton Mountain ranks as a popular hiking destination among Ireland's highest peaks. Located in County Kerry, this mountain boasts a scenic allure that captivates both avid hikers and nature enthusiasts alike. Its summit provides expansive views of the surrounding landscape, marked by rugged terrain and lush valleys that are typical of Ireland's southwestern region.

  • Elevation: Mangerton stands at an impressive 839 meters, making it one of the tallest mountains in Ireland.

  • Features: The mountain is known for its distinctive flat summit, which is home to a small lake called the Devil's Punchbowl.

  • Trails: A variety of hiking paths cater to different skill levels, from casual walks to more challenging climbs.

  • Wildlife: The area is rich in biodiversity, including native bird species and wild deer.

Beyond the physical challenge, Mangerton offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling tourist tracks. The trails through Mangerton are less trodden compared to more famous mountains, providing a serene hiking experience. It's a place where the quiet of the highlands truly enhances the outdoor adventure.

For those interested in Irish mythology, Mangerton holds its own allure. Legends say it was a battleground for ancient gods, adding a mystical layer to its natural beauty. As such, Mangerton Mountain not only appeals to those seeking exercise and stunning views but also to those fascinated by the stories woven into Ireland’s landscape.

9. Purple Mountain: Scenic Views of Killarney National Park

Purple Mountain, majestically positioned in Killarney National Park, stands as a significant landmark among Ireland's highest peaks. This mountain offers panoramic views that are simply unmatched, providing a unique vantage point over the park’s diverse landscapes. The area is renowned for its vibrant flora and numerous walking paths that appeal to both amateur hikers and experienced climbers alike.

  • Elevation reaches approximately 832 meters, making it a prominent feature in the Kerry skyline.

  • Known for its quartzite composition, the mountain glows with a distinctive purple hue during sunset, enhancing its name.

  • The summit offers breathtaking views of the Gap of Dunloe, the Lakes of Killarney, and the expansive MacGillycuddy's Reeks.

  • Wildlife enthusiasts may spot red deer and native bird species such as the peregrine falcon in their natural habitat.

Ascending Purple Mountain provides a challenging yet rewarding experience. The terrain varies, with some steep sections that require good physical condition to navigate. However, the well-marked trails ensure safety and accessibility for all who venture up its slopes. Whether enveloped in morning mist or basked in afternoon sunlight, the mountain offers a multitude of picturesque settings, perfect for photography.

Visitors leave Purple Mountain with lasting memories of its striking vistas and the serene environment of Killarney National Park. The mountain not only offers a physical challenge but also a chance to disconnect from the hustle of modern life and reconnect with nature. It’s an essential destination for anyone seeking the tranquility and beauty of Ireland’s highlands.

10. Galtymore: The Highest Mountain in the Galtee Range

Galtymore stands as the highest mountain in the Galtee Range, prominently marking its presence as one of Ireland's loftiest peaks. Straddling the border between Limerick and Tipperary, it rises to an elevation that commands respect among hiking enthusiasts and geologists alike. Its distinct profile is often cloaked in a mist that adds a layer of mystique to its already rugged silhouette, making it a compelling destination for those drawn to the natural beauty of Ireland's mountainous landscapes.

This mountain's prominence is not only defined by its height but also by the rich biodiversity that thrives in its surrounding habitats. The slopes are a tapestry of lush grasslands and heath, which support a variety of flora and fauna. The ascent provides panoramic views that are simply breathtaking, extending across the rolling plains to the distant horizons.

  • Summit Height: Galtymore reaches an altitude of 919 meters, making it the tallest peak in the Galtee Range.

  • Popular Routes: The most frequented paths include the Black Road track and the Cushnabinnia loop, both offering varying degrees of challenge and scenic beauty.

  • Historical Significance: Galtymore holds a place in Irish folklore and history, often associated with stories of ancient heroes and battles.

  • Environmental Impact: Conservation efforts are crucial in preserving the unique ecology of the area, which is susceptible to the impacts of climate change and human activity.

After a climb, visitors often recount the overwhelming sense of achievement and connection to nature felt upon reaching the summit of Galtymore. The mountain is not merely a geographical feature but a cultural icon that embodies the spirit of Irish wilderness and adventure. It continues to inspire both local hikers and international visitors, who seek to conquer its heights and discover the serene beauty that awaits at the peak.

Moreover, the mountain serves as a vital water catchment area, with numerous streams and rivers originating from its springs. These watercourses are essential for the surrounding communities and wildlife, underscoring Galtymore's role in the broader ecological network. Its preservation is essential to maintain the natural balance and support the diverse ecosystems that define this magnificent landscape.

Tips for Hiking Ireland’s Highest Mountains

When hiking Ireland's highest mountains, it's essential to prepare adequately to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. The rugged terrain and unpredictable weather can challenge even seasoned hikers. Planning is key; knowing the specifics of the mountain you intend to climb, such as Carrauntoohil in the MacGillycuddy's Reeks, helps tailor your preparation effectively. The mountains of Ireland offer breathtaking views and unique landscapes, making them popular destinations for both domestic and international trekkers.

Tips for Hiking Ireland’s Highest Mountains:

  • Check the weather forecast: Always verify weather conditions before setting out. Weather in high altitudes can change rapidly.

  • Wear appropriate gear: Invest in good quality hiking boots and wear layers that you can add or remove as needed.

  • Pack smart: Include a map, compass, and a GPS device. Ensure you have enough food, water, and a first-aid kit.

  • Inform someone of your plans: Always let someone know your route and expected return time.

  • Start early: Give yourself plenty of time to complete your hike during daylight hours.

  • Respect the environment: Stick to marked trails and carry out all your trash.

Following these tips can greatly enhance the safety and enjoyment of your hiking experience. Hiking Ireland’s highest peaks, including the Irish mountains such as Carrauntoohil, not only offers the chance to engage with nature but also provides a profound sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summits. Whether you're hiking Carrauntoohil through Cronin's Yard or exploring Caher Mountain, the raw beauty of these landscapes, from the steep ascents of Lugnaquilla to the scenic vistas atop Binn Chaonaigh, embodies the wild spirit of Ireland. The surrounding mountains add to the allure of these trails, particularly in the south west, where the rugged terrain is both challenging and rewarding. Remember, every mountain is different, and factors like bad weather or a steep climb on the tallest mountain, Carrauntoohil's central peak, can significantly affect your journey. Adapt your preparations and expectations accordingly, especially if planning to take the same route on your descent, to fully embrace the unique challenge each peak presents.

FAQs On Top 10 Highest Mountain in Ireland

1. What is the highest mountain in Ireland?

The highest mountain in Ireland is Carrauntoohil, which stands at 1,038 meters above sea level.

2. Where is Carrauntoohil located?

Carrauntoohil is located in County Kerry, within the MacGillycuddy's Reeks mountain range in the southwest of Ireland.

3. Can you climb Carrauntoohil?

Yes, Carrauntoohil is accessible for climbing. There are several routes of varying difficulty, with the Devil's Ladder being the most popular among hikers.

4. How long does it take to climb Carrauntoohil?

Climbing Carrauntoohil typically takes about 4 to 6 hours round trip, depending on the chosen route and the climber's pace.

5. What should you bring when climbing the highest mountain in Ireland?

When climbing Carrauntoohil, it is essential to bring appropriate hiking gear, including waterproof clothing, sturdy hiking boots, and enough food and water. A map and compass are also recommended for navigation.

Reema Bharti

Reema Bharti

I am a globe-trotter with a passion for exploration. From the sun-kissed coasts of Portugal to the snow-capped peaks of Switzerland, my travels are as diverse as they are inspiring. My journeys through Spain, Finland, Austria, and Germany have fueled my soul and shaped my writing.